Spider-Man is a fictional superhero who appears in an American comic book published by Marvel Comics. The character was created by writer-editor Stan Lee and writer-artist Steve Ditko, and first appeared in the comic anthology book ( Amazing Fantasy # 15 (August 1962) in Silver Age of Comic Books. as an orphan in the Marvel Universe named Peter Parker raised by Aunt May and Uncle Ben in New York City after his parents Richard and Mary Parker were killed in a plane crash.Health and Ditko describe the character as having to deal with the struggle normal teenagers and financial problems with a large number of supporting characters, such as J. Jonah Jameson, Bugle Editor and Spider Man's dirty campaign, and classmates like Flash Thompson, Harry Osborn, and Gwen Stacy's romantic interests and Mary Jane Watson The story of her origin depicts her being bitten by a radioactive spider and thus acquires spider-related abilities, such as the ability to attach to most surfaces shoot cobwebs using a device mounted on the wrist of his own invention, which he calls "web shooter"; and reacts quickly to danger with his "spider senses," enabling him to fight his many superhuman enemies, such as Doctor Octopus, Green Goblin, and Venom. Initially, the character uses this ability to become a star, but after letting a thief escape who is responsible for shooting his uncle, he learns to use his power responsibly.
When Spider-Man first appeared in the early 1960s, teenagers in a superhero comic book were usually relegated to a sidekick role for the protagonist. The Spider-Man series broke out with Peter Parker, a Queens high school student behind Spider-Man's secret identity and with "his own obsessions with rejection, incompetence, and loneliness" young readers can relate it. While Spider-Man has all the sidekick talents, unlike previous teenage heroes like Bucky and Robin, Spider-Man has no superhero mentors like Captain America and Batman; Thus he must learn by himself that "with great power there must also be a great responsibility" - a line inserted in the text box at the end of the first Spider-Man story panel but then retroactively linked to his guardian, the late Uncle. Ben.
Marvel has featured Spider-Man in the first and longest comic book series titled The Amazing Spider-Man . Over the years, the character of Peter Parker has grown from a shy and troubled New York City high school student to a troubled but outgoing student, to marry a high school teacher, in the late 2000s, a single freelance photographer. In 2010, he joined Avengers, Marvel's leading superhero team. Enemy Spider-Man, Octopus also takes the identity for a story that spans from 2012 to 2014, following the flow of body exchange in which Peter looks dead. Marvel has also published books featuring replacement versions of Spider-Man, including Spider-Man 2099 , featuring the adventures of Miguel O'Hara, Spider-Man of the future; Ultimate Spider-Man , featuring the adventures of teenager Peter Parker in the alternative universe; and Ultimate Comics Spider-Man , depicting teenager Miles Morales, who took Spider-Man's cloak after Ultimate's death Peter Parker. Miles was then brought into the main continuity, where he worked with Peter.
Spider-Man is one of the most popular and commercially successful super heroes. As Marvel's flagship character and corporate mascot, he has appeared in various forms of media, including several animated and live action television series, newspaper comic strip syndication, and in a series of films. The characters were first portrayed in a live action by Danny Seagren in Spidey Super Stories, The Electric Company drama which lasted from 1974 to 1977. In the movie, Spider-Man has been played by actor Tobey Maguire (2002-2007), Andrew Garfield (2012-2014), and Tom Holland (2016-present), who has played characters in the Marvel Cinematic Universe since 2016. Reeve Carney starred as Spider-Man on Broadway Musicals 2010 Spider-Man: Turn Off the Dark . Spider-Man has been well-received as a superhero character and comic book, and he is often classed as one of the most popular comic book characters of all time, alongside the most famous DC Comics superhero Batman, Superman and Wonder Woman.
Video Spider-Man
Publishing history
Creation and development
In 1962, with the success of Fantastic Four, Marvel Comics' editor and lead author Stan Lee was looking for a new superhero idea. He said the idea for Spider-Man emerged from a surge in teenage demand for comic books, and a desire to create a character with which teenagers could identify. In his autobiography, Lee cites the crime of the non-human Super Spider pulp magazine as a major influence, and in many print and video interviews, Lee stated he was more inspired by seeing spiders climbing the wall - adding in his book. autobiography that he has told the story so often he becomes unsure whether this is true or not. Although superhero teenagers are usually named ending with "boys", Lee says he chooses "Spider-Man" because he wants the character to grow as the series progresses, and moreover feels that the name "Spider-Boy" will making the character's voice lose to other superheroes. At that time Lee had to get only the approval of Marvel publisher Martin Goodman for the approval of the characters. In a 1986 interview, Lee explained in detail his argument to overcome Goodman's objections. Goodman has finally approved Spider-Man's experiment in what Lee in many interviews remembers what will be the final issue of the Amazing Science and Amazing science fantasy series Amazing Immultality, Amazing Fantasy for the single edition, # 15 (cover-date of August 1962, sold on June 5, 1962). In particular, Lee stated that the fact that it was already decided that Amazing Fantasy would be canceled after issue # 15 was the only reason Goodman allowed him to use Spider-Man. Although this is indeed the last problem, the editorial page anticipates the comic continues and that "The Spiderman [sic]... will appear every month at Amazing ."
Regardless, Lee received Goodman's approval for the Spider-Man name and the concept of "ordinary teenagers" and approached artist Jack Kirby. As told by comic historian Greg Theakston, Kirby told Lee of an unpublished character in which he had collaborated with Joe Simon in the 1950s, where an orphan living with an elderly couple found a magical ring that gave him superhuman powers. Lee and Kirby "immediately sat down for the story conference", wrote Theakston, and Lee then directed Kirby to perfect his character and drew a few pages. Steve Ditko will become inker. When Kirby showed Lee the first six pages, Lee remembered, "I hate the way he does it! It's not that he's doing it badly-it's not the character I want, it's too heroic." Lee turned to Ditko, who developed Lee's visual style to find satisfaction. Ditko remember:
One of the first things I do is make a costume. An important visual part of the character. I have to know how he looks... before I do damage. For example: The inherent strength so that he will not have hard shoes or boots, hidden snipers versus web rifles and holsters, etc... I'm not sure Stan wants the idea of ​​covering the character's face but I do it because it hides a clearly childish face. It will also add mystery to the characters....
Despite his interior artwork by Ditko himself, Lee rejected Ditko's artwork and commissioned Kirby to make the cover that Ditko signed. As Lee explained in 2010, "I think I have a sketch to cover it because I always have confidence on the cover of Jack."
In his earliest memories of character creation, Ditko describes Lee's contribution to him and in a letter interview with Gary Martin published at Comic Fan # 2 (Summer 1965): "Stan Lee thought of the name.I did a costume, a web gimmick on the wrist & spider signals. "At the time, Ditko shared a Manhattan studio with famous fetish artist Eric Stanton, a school classmate who, in a 1988 interview with Theakston, recalled that despite his contribution to Spider-Man" almost zero, "he and Ditko have" worked on storyboards together and I added some ideas, but they were all made by Steve himself... I think I added a business about the net that came out of his hands. "
Kirby debates Lee's version of the story and claims Lee has minimal involvement in character creation. According to Kirby, the idea for Spider-Man originated with Kirby and Joe Simon, who in the 1950s had developed a character called the Silver Spider for the Crestwood Publications Black Magic comic, which was then not used. Simon, in his 1990 autobiography, denied Kirby's account, stating that Black Magic was not a factor, and that he (Simon) discovered the name "Spider-Man" (later changed to "The Silver Spider"), while Kirby outlines the story and character strength. Simon then outlines that his character's conception and Kirby form the basis for the superhero hero Simon Archie the Fly. Artist Steve Ditko stated that Lee liked Hawkman's name from DC Comics, and that "Spider-Man" was the result of that interest.
Simon agreed that Kirby had shown the original version of Spider-Man to Lee, who liked the idea and assigned Kirby to draw a new character sample page but did not like the result - in Simon's description, "Captain America with a spider web". Writer Mark Evanier notes that Lee's reason that Kirby's character is too heroic seems unlikely - Kirby is still drawing blankets for Amazing Fantasy 15 and the first edition of The Amazing Spider-Man . Evanier also denied Kirby's excuse that he was "too busy" to draw Spider-Man alongside his other tasks since Kirby was there, Evanier said, "always busy". Lee and Kirby's explanations do not explain why key story elements such as magic rings are dropped; Evanier states that the most plausible explanation for a sudden change is that Goodman, or one of his assistants, decides that Spider-Man, as portrayed and imagined by Kirby, is too similar to Fly.
Author and scholar Ditko Blake Bell writes that Ditko noted the similarity with Fly. Ditko recalled that "Stan called Jack about Fly", adding that "[d] ays later, Stan told me that I will copy the damage story panels from Stan's synopsis". It was at this point that the nature of the strip changed. "Come out the magic ring, the adult Spider-Man and any legend idea that the Spider-Man story will convey". Lee gave Ditko the premise of a teenager bitten by a spider and a developing power, a premise Ditko would extend to the point he becomes what Bell describes as "the first work to hire artists of his generation to create and control his narrative arc." Regarding the issue of early creation, Ditko stated, "I still do not know whose idea Spider-Man is." Kirby noted in a 1971 interview that the Ditko who "got Spider-Man to roll over, and it was caught because of what he did". Lee, while claiming credit for the initial idea, has acknowledged Ditko's role, stating, "If Steve wants to be called a co-creator, I think he deserves it." He further commented that the Ditko costume design is the key to the success of the character; Because the costume really covers the body of Spider-Man, people of all races can visualize themselves in costumes and thus more easily identify with characters.
Commercial success
A few months after the Spider-Man introduction, Goodman publishers reviewed the sales figures for the problem and was surprised to learn that it was one of Marvel's bestselling comics. A series of ongoing solos followed, beginning with The Amazing Spider-Man # 1 (cover-dated March 1963). The title eventually became Marvel's best-selling series with a character that quickly became a cultural icon; an opinion poll of 1965 Esquire from college campuses found that students were ranked Spider-Man and fellow Marvel Hulk heroes with Bob Dylan and Che Guevara as their favorite revolutionary icon. The interviewee chose Spider-Man because he was "hit by misery, money problems, and questions about existence." In short, he is one of us. " After Ditko's departure after edition # 38 (July 1966), John Romita, Sr replaced him as a penciler and will draw the series for the next few years. In 1968, Romita will also draw extra characters in the Spectacular Spider-Man comic magazine, a proto-graphic novel designed to appeal to older readers. This only lasts for two issues, but it represents the first Spider-Man spin-off publications, apart from the annual summer series that began in 1964.
The Spider-Man story of the early 1970s led to the revision of the Comic Code. Previously, the Code outlawed the use of illegal drugs, even negatively. However, in 1970, the Nixon Department of Health, Education, and Welfare asked Stan Lee to publish an anti-drug message in one of Marvel's best-selling titles. Lee selected the best-selling edition of The Amazing Spider-Man; edition # 96-98 (May-July 1971) features an arc story depicting the negative effects of drug use. In the story, Peter Parker's friend Harry Osborn becomes addicted to the pill. When Spider-Man fights the Green Goblin (Norman Osborn, Harry's father), Spider-Man defeats the Green Goblin, revealing Harry's addiction to drugs. Although the story has a clear anti-drug message, the Comics Code Authority refuses to issue its approval seal. Marvel still issues three issues without approval or seal from Comic Comic Code. The issues were sold so well that the industrial self-censorship was weakened and the Code was revised.
In 1972, the second monthly series starring Spider-Man began: Marvel Team-Up, where Spider-Man was paired with superheroes and other criminals. Since then, there are generally at least two Spider-Man series that are in progress at all times. In 1976, his second solo series, Peter Parker, Spectacular Spider-Man began running parallel to the main series. The third series featuring Spider-Man, Web Spider-Man , was launched in 1985 to replace Marvel Team-Up . The launch of the fourth monthly title in 1990, "adjectiveless" Spider-Man (with the storyline "Torment"), written and drawn by popular artist Todd McFarlane, debuted with several different covers, all with content the same interior. Combined versions sold over 3 million copies, an industry record at the time. Some limited series, one-drawing, and loosely related comics have also been published, and Spider-Man often makes brilliant acting and guest appearances in other comic series. In 1996 The Sensational Spider-Man was created to replace the Web of Spider-Man .
In 1998 writers John Byrne changed the origins of Spider-Man in a limited edition of 13-issue Spider-Man: Chapter One (December 1998 - October 1999), similar to Byrne adding details and some revisions to the origin of Superman at DC Comics' The Man of Steel . At the same time the original The Amazing Spider-Man ends with edition # 441 (November 1998), and The Amazing Spider-Man starts again with vol. 2, # 1 (January 1999). In 2003 Marvel reintroduced the original numbering for The Amazing Spider-Man and what will be the vol. 2, # 59 becomes issue # 500 (December 2003).
When The Amazing Spider-Man primary series reached # 545 edition (December 2007), Marvel lowered the ongoing series and began publishing The Amazing Spider-Man three times a month, starting with # 546-548 (all January 2008). The Amazing Spider-Man three monthly scheduling lasted until November 2010 when the comic book was upgraded from 22 pages to 30 pages per issue and published only twice a month, starting with # 648-649 (both November 2010). The following year, Marvel launched Avenging Spider-Man as the first sustained spin-off series in addition to twice monthly The Amazing Spider-Man because it was previously canceled at the end of 2007. The Amazing series temporarily ended with edition # 700 in December 2012, and was replaced by The Superior Spider-Man , which has Doctor Octopus serving as the new Spider -Man, after taking over Peter Parker's body. Excellence is a huge commercial success for Marvel, and ran for a 31-issue before the original Peter Parker returned in the new launch of The Amazing Spider-Man # 1 in April 2014.
Maps Spider-Man
Synopsis of characters
Fictional character biography
In Forest Hills, Queens, New York, Midtown High School student Peter Benjamin Parker is an orphan science-science living with Uncle Ben and Aunt May. As depicted in Amazing Fantasy 15 (August 1962), he was bitten by a radioactive spider (mistakenly classified as an insect in the panel) at a science exhibition and "gained comparable agility and strength from arachnid". Along with superpowers, Parker gained the ability to adhere to walls and ceilings. Through his expertise in the field of science, he developed a gadget that enabled him to adapt a woven adhesive from his own design through a small barrel that was fitted to the wrist. Initially trying to take advantage of his new abilities, Parker dressed in costume and, as "Spider-Man", became the new television star. However, "He casually ignores the opportunity to stop the escaping thief, [and] his irreverence ironically captures him when the same villain then robs and kills Uncle Ben." Spider-Man tracks and subdues the killer and learns, in the title of the next story, "With great strength there must also come - great responsibility!"
Despite his superpowers, Parker struggled to help his aunt pay the rent, was ridiculed by his peers - notably Flash Thompson's football star - and, as Spider-Man, angered editorial publisher J. Jonah Jameson. As he fights his enemies for the first time, Parker discovers juggling his personal life and costumed costumed adventures. In time, Peter graduated from high school, and enrolled at Empire State University (a fictitious institution that evokes the real life of Columbia University and New York University), where he met roommates and friends Harry Osborn, and Gwen Stacy's girlfriend, and Aunt May introduced her to Mary Jane Watson. When Peter deals with Harry's drug problem, and Harry's father is revealed to be the enemy of Spider-Man, the Green Goblin, Peter even attempts to release his costumed identity for a while. Gwen Stacy's father, captain of the New York City Captain George Stacy, was accidentally killed in a battle between Spider-Man and Doctor Octopus (# 90, Nov 1970).
In issue # 121 (June 1973), Green Goblin throws Gwen Stacy from the Brooklyn Bridge tower (as depicted in art) or George Washington Bridge (as given in the text). He died during the Spider-Man rescue effort; a note on the pages of letters published # 125 states: "It is sad to say that the whip effect he experienced when Spidey's webs stopped him so suddenly, actually, what killed him." The following problem, Goblin seems to accidentally commit suicide in the ensuing battle with Spider-Man.
Working through his grief, Parker eventually developed a tentative feeling towards Watson, and both "became believers rather than lovers". The romantic relationship eventually evolved, with Parker proposing to him in issue # 182 (July 1978), and denied problems later. Parker went on to graduate from college in issue # 185, and became involved with the shy and extravagant Debra Whitman and captors extrovert, flirtatious, Felicia Hardy, Black Cat, whom he met in issue # 194 (July 1979).
From 1984 to 1988, Spider-Man wore a black costume with a white spider design on his chest. The new costume comes from a limited series of Secret Wars, on a foreign planet where Spider-Man participates in a battle between the superhero and the main villains of the Earth. She continues wearing the costume when she returns, starting from The Amazing Spider-Man # 252. The change to old character designs meets with controversy, "with many hardcore comic fans cursing it as being the same as sacrilege. traditional Spider-Man is an icon, they are arguing, the equivalent of their DC rivals Superman and Batman. "The creators later revealed that the costume was an alien symbiote that Spider-Man was able to resist after a difficult struggle, although the symbiote returned several times as Venom for revenge.
Parker proposed to Watson for the second time in The Amazing Spider-Man # 290 (July 1987), and he received two problems later, with the marriage taking place at The Amazing Spider-Man Annual > # 21 (1987). It was promoted with real-life imitation marriages using models, including Tara Shannon as Watson, with Stan Lee who inaugurated on June 5, 1987, the show at Shea Stadium. However, David Michelinie, who wrote the plot by editor-in-chief Jim Shooter, said in 2007, "I do not think they really should [have married]... I have actually planned another version, one that is not used. "
In a controversial plot, Peter becomes convinced that Ben Reilly, the Scarlet Spider (Peter's imitation created by his professor Miles Warren) is the true Peter Parker, and that he, Peter, is a clone. Peter handed the Spider-Man identity to Reilly for a while, until Reilly was killed by the returning Green Goblin and revealed as his imitation after all. In stories published in 2005 and 2006 (such as "The Other"), he developed additional spider-like capabilities including biological web shooters, poisonous stingers extending from his forearms, the ability to attach individuals to his back, improve Spider-sense and sight at night, and increase strength and speed. Peter later became a member of the New Avengers, and revealed his civil identity to the world, increasing the already numerous problems. Her marriage to Mary Jane and public unmasking was later removed in another controversial "One More Day" storyline, in Faustian's bargain with Mephisto's devil which resulted in several other adjustments to the timeline, including the resurgence of Harry Osborn and the return of Spider - Tools and traditional human powers.
The plot comes at the behest of editor-in-chief Joe Quesada, who says, "Peter being single is an intrinsic part of the Spider-Man world foundation." This caused unusual public friction between Quesada and writer J. Michael Straczynski, who "told Joe that I would take my name from the last two editions of the [story] bow" but talked about it. On the issue with the climax of Straczynski to the bow, Quesada said, is
... that we do not accept the stories and methodologies for the resolution we all expect. What makes it so problematic is that we have four authors and artists working on the [arc sequel] "Brand New Day" who expect and need "One Day Again" to end in a way that we all agree on.... The fact that we had to ask for a story to get back to its original intent, made Joe annoyed and caused some major delays and page increases in the series. Also, the science Joe will apply to reton marriage will make more than 30 years Spider-Man books worthless, as they will never happen.... [I] will rearrange too many things beyond the Spider-Man title. We can not go there....
After "reboot", Parker's identity is no longer known to the general public; However, he revealed it to other super heroes. and others have summed it up. Aunt Parker married J. Jonah Jameson's father, Jay Jameson. Parker became an employee of Horizon Labs. In the # 700 edition, the supervillain, Doctor Octopus, exchanged bodies with Parker, who remained in Doctor Octopus's mind, pushing the two-year storyline in The Superior Spider-Man series where Peter Parker was absent and The Doctor Octopus is Spider-Man. Peter finally regains control of his body. After Peter Parker returned, The Amazing Spider-Man was relaunched in April 2014, with Peter Parker becoming a billionaire after the establishment of Parker Industries. In December 2014, following the comic book Death of Wolverine, Spider-Man became the new headmaster of Jean Gray School and began to appear more clearly in the story X-Men, taking the Role Wolverine in comics Wolverine and X-Men .
Personality and theme
As observed by a contemporary journalist, "Spider-Man has a bad identity problem, a marked low self-esteem, and a fear of women, he is anti-social, [ sic ] controlled-castration, torture with Oedipal guilt, and accident-prone... [a] functioning neurotically ". Agonizing of his choice, always trying to do right, he is still looked upon with suspicion by the authorities, who seem unsure whether he is a helpful guard or a clever villain.
Catatan sejarawan budaya Bradford W. Wright,
Spider-Man's anger must be misunderstood and persecuted by the public he swears to protect. In the first issue of The Amazing Spider-Man, J. Jonah Jameson, publisher of the Daily Bugle, launched an editorial campaign against the "Spider-Man threat." The resulting negative publicity exacerbated popular suspicions about the mysterious Spider-Man and made it impossible for him to earn more money by doing. Finally, a bad press makes the authorities brand it a criminal. Ironically, Peter finally got a job as a photographer for Jameson's Daily Bugle.
The stories of the mid-1960s reflect the current political tensions, since the early 1960s Marvel stories often dealt with the Cold War and Communism. As Wright observes,
From the beginning of his high school to enter the life of the campus, Spider-Man remains a super hero that is most relevant to the world of young people. Exactly, then, his comic book also contains some of the earliest references to youth politics. In 1968, after the actual militant student demonstrations at Columbia University, Peter Parker found himself in the midst of similar unrest at Empire State University.... Peter had to reconcile his natural sympathy for the students with his obligation to combat lawlessness as Spider-Man. As a liberal enforcer of the law, he finds himself caught between the left militant and the angry conservative.
Power, skill, and equipment
The bite of the radioactive spider triggers a mutation in Peter Parker's body, giving it superpowers. In the original story of Lee-Ditko, Spider-Man has the ability to cling to walls, the power of the superhuman, the sixth sense ("spider flavor") that warns him of danger, perfect balance and balance, and super speed and agility.. The characters were originally understood by Stan Lee and Steve Ditko as intellectually gifted, but the writers have then described their intelligence at the level of genius. Brilliant academically, Parker has expertise in applied science, chemistry, physics, biology, engineering, mathematics, and mechanics. With his talent, he sews his own costume to hide his identity, and he builds many devices that complement his power, especially the mechanical web shooter to help navigate and trap his enemies along with the spider signals as flashlights and warning flares for criminals.
Supporting characters
Spider-Man has had a large number of supporting characters introduced in comics that are important in the issues and storylines that starred in him. After his parents died, Peter Parker was raised by his loving aunt, May Parker, and his uncle and father figure, Ben Parker. After Uncle Ben was killed by thieves, Aunt May was almost the only family of Peter, and she and Peter were very close.
J. Jonah Jameson is portrayed as a publisher of the Daily Bugle and is the boss of Peter Parker and a fierce critic of Spider-Man, always saying negative things about the super hero in the newspaper. Despite his role as Jameson publishing editor and confidant Robbie Robertson has always been portrayed as supporters of Peter Parker and Spider-Man.
Eugene "Flash" Thompson is generally described as a torturer and bully of Parker's high schoolers, but in comic problems then he becomes a friend to Peter. Meanwhile, Harry Osborn, son of Norman Osborn, best known as Peter's best friend but sometimes portrayed as his rival in comics.
Peter Parker's romantic interests revolved around his first-time audience, fellow high school student Liz Allan, for a first date with Betty Brant, the secretary of J. Jonah Jameson's Daily Bugle newspaper. After breaking up with Betty Brant, Parker finally fell in love with his girlfriend Gwen Stacy, daughter of captained captain of New York City captain George Stacy, both of whom were subsequently killed by the Spider-Man's supervillain enemies. Mary Jane Watson eventually became a friend of Peter and then his wife. Felicia Hardy, the Black Cat, is a reformed cat thief who is the only Spider-Man boyfriend and spider-man couple at one point.
Enemy
Writers and artists over the years have set up a super rogue gallery to confront Spider-Man. In comics and in other media. Like heroes, the majority of the power of criminals comes from scientific accidents or misuse of scientific technology, and many have animal-themed costumes or powers. Examples are listed below in order of their original chronological appearance: Shows group teams.
Unlike many well-known rivalries in comic book depictions, Spider-Man is quoted as having more than one major enemy and is debatable or arguable about which is worse:
- ^ The Doctor Octopus is considered one of the enemies and arch-rivals of Spider-Man. He has been cited as a person who may be Peter if he is not raised with a sense of responsibility. He is famous for beating him for the first time in combat and almost marrying Aunt Petrus May. He is the core leader of Sinister Six and also calls himself the "Master Planner". ("If This Is My Destiny...!") Then the depiction reveals it in Peter Parker's body where he is a titular character for a while.
- ^ Norman Osborn uses the Green Goblin alias as commonly described as a Spider-Man enemy. Mostly after he was the first villain to reveal the true identity of the hero, it was responsible for arranging the death of Spider-Man's boyfriend in one of the most famous Spider-Man stories of all time that helped end Silver Age of Comic Books and started the Bronze Comic Book Age. He is considered dead after that but the author helped bring him back from the 1990s and he again infects Spider-Man once again in comic books (such as engaging in Aunt May's murder) and other heroes (like Avengers). He is also the enemy of Spider-Man sometimes just as himself and not just as his Goblin persona.
- ^ Another character commonly described as the main enemy is Venom. Eddie Brock as Venom is commonly portrayed as a mirrored version or an evil version of Spider-Man in many ways. Venom's goal is usually described as trying to destroy the life of Spider-Man and messing up the Spider-Man's head when it comes to targeting the enemy. Venom is named one of Spider-Man's most popular criminals. This popularity has made it its own iconic character with its own comic book stories.
Other versions
In the Marvel Universe, there are multiservatives with many Spider-Men variations. The early character included in the 1980s was a spiderman anthropomorphic animal anthropomorphic parody in the form of a pig named Spider-Ham (Peter Porker). Many traces of Spider-Men were created like a futuristic version of Spider-Man in Marvel 2099 named Miguel O'Hara. In Marvel Comics 2, Peter marries Mary Jane and has a daughter named Mayday Parker who runs the Spider-Man heritage and Marvel Noir owns Peter Parker in the 1930s version. Other themed versions existed in early 2000 like the Marvel Mangaverse version and Indian version of Spider-Man: India named Pavitr Prabhakar.
Ultimate Spider-Man is a popular modern retardation of Peter Parker. The Parker version will then be described as being killed and replaced by an Afro-Latino Spider-Man named Miles Morales.
The "Spider-Verse" storyline brings back many alternatives to Spider-Man and introduces many new inspirations such as the alternative world where Gwen Stacy is bitten by a radioactive spider, as well as an English-themed version called Spider-UK called Brian Braddock. from Captain Britain Corps.
Cultural effects
In The Creation of Spider-Man , comic book writer and historian Paul Kupperberg calls the superpower "nothing too original" characters; what is genuine is that beyond his secret identity, he is a "nerdy high school student". Contrary to typical superhero rates, Spider-Man includes "heavy soap operas and melodrama elements". Kupperberg feels that Lee and Ditko have created something new in the comic world: "super heroes who are deformed with everyday problems". This idea gave birth to a "comic revolution". Insecurity and anxiety in Marvel comic books of the early 1960s such as The Amazing Spider-Man, The Incredible Hulk, and X-Men ushering in a new superhero type, very different from certain superheroes and powerful in front of them, and changing public perceptions about them. Spider-Man has become one of the most recognizable fictional characters in the world, and has been used to sell toys, games, cereals, candies, soaps, and many other products.
Spider-Man has become Marvel's mainstay character and is often used as a corporate mascot. When Marvel became the first comic book company listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 1991, Wall Street Journal announced "Spider-Man is coming to Wall Street"; The event was later promoted with the actor in the Spider-Man costume that accompanied Stan Lee to the Stock Exchange. Since 1962, hundreds of millions of comics featuring characters have been sold worldwide. Spider-Man is the most profitable superhero in the world. In 2014, global retail sales of licensed products associated with Spider-Man reached about $ 1.3 billion. Relatively, this amount exceeds the combined global license of Batman, Superman, and Avengers.
Spider-Man joined Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade from 1987 to 1998 as one of the floating balloons, designed by John Romita Sr., one of the character's signature artists. A new Spider-Man floating balloon is scheduled to emerge from at least 2009 to 2011.
When Marvel wanted to publish a story relating immediately after the September 11 attacks, the company chose the December 2001 edition of The Amazing Spider-Man . In 2006, Spider-Man collected major media coverage by revealing the identity of the character's secrets, an event detailed in a full-page story in the New York Post before the issue containing the story was even released.
In 2008, Marvel announced plans to release a series of educational comics the following year in partnership with the United Nations, which describes Spider-Man with the UN Peacekeeping Force to highlight UN peacekeeping missions. The BusinessWeek article calls Spider-Man one of the top ten fictional figures in American comics.
Rapper Eminem calls Spider-Man one of his favorite superhero comics.
In 2015, the United States Supreme Court ruled Kimble v. Marvel Entertainment, LLC , a case of patent royalties for artificial web shooters. Opinions for the Court, by Judge Elena Kagan, including some Spider-Man references, concluded with the statement that "with great power there must also exist - great responsibility".
Reception
Spider-Man was declared the number one superhero in Bravo's Ultimate Super Heroes, Vixens, and Villains TV series in 2005. Empire Magazine puts it as the fifth greatest comic book character of all time. The Wizard places Spider-Man as the third largest comic book character on their website. In 2011, Spider-Man finished third in the Top 100 Best Comic Hero of All Time, behind the DC Comics, Superman and Batman characters. and sixth in the 2012 list of "The Top 50 Avengers". By 2014, IGN identifies the greatest Marvel Comics Spider-Man character of all time. The 2015 poll in Comic Book Resources calls Spider-Man the greatest Marvel character of all time. IGN describes it as an ordinary person who represents many normal people but also notes its uniqueness compared to many high-level super heroes with many drawbacks portrayed as superheroes. IGN notes that although it is one of the most tragic super heroes of all time, it is "one of the most fun and snarky super heroes". Empire notes and praises that despite the many tragedies Spider-Man faces that he maintains his sense of humor at all times with his witty wisdom. The magazine's website assesses the depiction of its iconic "iconic" superhero who describes it as "the top artist's dream".
George Marston from Newsarama places the origin of Spider-Man as the greatest origin story of all time by arguing that "The origins of Spider-Man incorporate all the most classical aspects of pathos, tragedies and scientific wonders into the perfect blend for origin Super hero. "
Real life comparison
Real live people who have been compared to Spider-Man for their climbing achievements include: In 1981, skyscraper security activist Dan Goodwin, dressed in the Spider-Man suit, scaled the Sears Tower in Chicago, Illinois, the Renaissance Tower in Dallas, Texas, and John Hancock Center in Chicago, Illinois.
Awards
From the beginning of the character, the Spider-Man story has won many awards, including:
- 1962 Alley Award: The Best Short Story - "Origin of Spider-Man" by Stan Lee and Steve Ditko, Amazing Fantasy # 15
- 1963 Alley Award: Best Comic: Heroes Title Adventure - The Amazing Spider-Man
- 1963 Alley Award: Hero Top - Spider-Man
- 1964 Alley Award: Best Comic Hero Comics - The Amazing Spider-Man
- 1964 Alley Award: The Best Giant Comic - The Amazing Spider-Man Annual # 1
- 1964 Alley Award: Best Hero - Spider-Man
- 1965 Alley Award: Best Comic Hero Comics - The Amazing Spider-Man
- 1965 Alley Award: Best Hero - Spider-Man
- 1966 Alley Award: Best Comic Magazine: Adventure Book with Main Character in Title - The Amazing Spider-Man
- 1966 Alley Award: Best Full-Length Story - "How Green is My Goblin", by Stan Lee & amp; John Romita, Sr. The Amazing Spider-Man # 39
- 1967 Alley Award: Best Comic Magazine: Adventure Book with Main Character in Title - The Amazing Spider-Man
- 1967 Alley Award, Popularity Poll: The Best Costumed or Heroed Hero - Spider-Man
- 1967 Alley Award Polls Popularity: Best Male Normal Supporting Character - J. Jonah Jameson, The Amazing Spider-Man
- 1967 Alley Award Popularity Poll: Best Female Supporting Character - Mary Jane Watson, The Amazing Spider-Man
- 1968 Alley Award, Poll: Best Adventure Hero Strip - The Amazing Spider-Man
- 1968 Alley Award Popularity Poll: Best Supporting Character - J. Jonah Jameson, The Amazing Spider-Man
- 1969 Alley Award Popularity Poll: Best Adventure Hero Strip - The Amazing Spider-Man
- 1997 Eisner Award: Best Artist/Penciler/Inker or Penciller/Team Inker - 1997 Al Williamson, Best Inker: Unspeakable Story of Spider-Man # 17-18
- 2002 Eisner Award: The Best Serial Story - The Amazing Spider-Man vol. 2, # 30-35: "Coming Home", by J. Michael Straczynski, John Romita, Jr., and Scott Hanna
In other media
Spider-Man has appeared in comics, cartoons, movies, video games, coloring books, novels, recordings, and children's books. On television, he first starred in the animated ABC series Spider-Man (1967-1970); Spidey Super Stories (1974-1977) on PBS; and the direct action series CBS The Amazing Spider-Man (1978-1979), starring Nicholas Hammond. Other animated series featuring superheroes include the Spider-Man syndication (1981-1982), Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends (1981-1983), Fox Kids' Spider-Man (1994-1998), Spider-Man Unlimited (1999-2000), Spider-Man: The New Animated Series (2003), < i> Spider-Man Spider-Man (2008-2009), and Ultimate Spider-Man (2012-2017).
The tokusatsu series featuring Spider-Man was produced by Toei and aired in Japan. This is often called the Japanese recitation "Supaid? -Man". Spider-Man also appeared in prints other than comics, including novels, children's books, and the daily comic strip of The Amazing Spider-Man, which debuted in January 1977, with the earliest installments written by Stan Lee and drawn by John Romita, Sr. Spider-Man has been adapted to other media including games, toys, collectibles, and other memorabilia, and has emerged as the main character in many computer games and videos on more than 15 gaming platforms.
Spider-Man is featured in a live-action movie trilogy directed by Sam Raimi and starring Tobey Maguire as a titular superhero. The first Spider-Man movie of the trilogy was released on May 3, 2002; followed by Spider-Man 2 (2004) and Spider-Man 3 (2007). The third sequel was originally scheduled to be released in 2011, but Sony then decided to restart the franchise with a new director and cast. Reboot, titled The Amazing Spider-Man , was released on July 3, 2012; directed by Marc Webb and starring Andrew Garfield as the new Spider-Man. Followed by The Amazing Spider-Man 2 (2014). In 2015, Sony and Disney make a deal for Spider-Man to perform at the Marvel Cinematic Universe. Tom Holland debuted as Spider-Man in the movie MCU Captain America: Civil War (2016), before starring in Spider-Man: Homecoming (2017); directed by Jon Watts. Holland reprises her role as Spider-Man at Avengers: Infinity War (2018).
Broadway Musicals, Spider-Man: Turn Off the Dark , commenced a preview on November 14, 2010, at the Foxwoods Theater on Broadway, with an official opening night on June 14, 2011. Music and lyrics were written by Bono and The Edge of the U2 rock group, with a book by Julie Taymor, Glen Berger, Roberto Aguirre-Sacasa. Turn Off the Dark is currently the most expensive music in Broadway history, costing approximately $ 70 million. In addition, extremely high operational costs are reported to be around $ 1.2 million per week.
See also
- List of Spider-Man storylines
- List of Marvel Comics superhero debut
Note
References
External links
- Spider-Man on the Marvel Universe wiki
- Official website
- Official website for children
- Spider-Man in Comic Book DB
- Spider-Man in Toonopedia Don Markstein. Archived from the original on August 2, 2017.
- SpiderFan
- Spider-Man in Curlie (based on DMOZ)
- The Science of Spider-Man, Cosmos
- Spider-man web physics, Wired
- Spider-Man Physics: It is real superhero, Wired
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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